New York Low Pressure Boiler Certificate of Fitness (COF) Practice Test

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Which device is responsible for breaking up oil for combustion?

  1. Atomizer

  2. Vaporstat

  3. Photoelectric cell

  4. Gauge glass

The correct answer is: Atomizer

The atomizer is the device responsible for breaking up oil into small droplets for combustion. In combustion systems, particularly those burning fuel oil, the atomizer performs a crucial role by converting the liquid fuel into a fine mist or aerosol. This process enhances the efficiency of the combustion, as the increased surface area of the atomized fuel allows for better mixing with air, leading to more complete and efficient burning. Understanding the function of the atomizer is essential for maintaining optimal performance in heating systems that rely on oil fuel. By ensuring that oil is properly atomized, operators can reduce emissions, improve fuel economy, and extend the life of the heating equipment. The other options do not serve this function: vaporstats are used to control vapor pressure, photoelectric cells are utilized for detecting light levels in various applications, and gauge glasses serve to indicate liquid levels in boilers or tanks. Thus, the atomizer is clearly the correct choice regarding the process of preparing oil for effective combustion.